if you think your phone can't make it through the day, yeah a fast charger helps but it's not a magic bullet. the Galaxy A53 supports up to 25W anyway, so there's no point spending more on something with 65W or 100W - it won't make any difference at all, you're just throwing money away. at Fnac you'll find Anker, Belkin and their own brand, all around 25W. the thing is: any of those work fine, what matters is having decent certification and not being one of those weird knockoffs from the Marketplace. Anker has a good reputation honestly, but Belkin hasn't let me down either.
now, about destroying the battery - a fast charger itself doesn't hurt anything if it's from a trustworthy brand. what actually kills it is your usage pattern: charging to 100% every night, letting your phone get too hot, stuff like that. i've got a tip nobody mentioned: use your phone while it's charging, seriously, run some light apps, do some stuff, because it keeps the device cooler than just sitting idle pulling power all at once. seems minor but the battery appreciates it.
if you really want to fix the problem of it not lasting the day, also check out Samsung's battery app - there are some apps running in the background that you don't even use. LinkedIn, Instagram, those garbage social networks drain way more battery than you'd think. turn off notifications, disable wifi/bluetooth when you're not using them, lower the brightness a bit. with a decent 25W charger (any known brand from Fnac works) and those basic tweaks you're sorted, i promise.