Did your coworker actually see them disappear, or just assume they weren't being used much? QR codes weren't really dead - they just weren't being pushed by Western businesses as aggressively after the initial hype around 2010-2012, partly because smartphone adoption wasn't universal yet and touchscreen scanning felt clunky compared to just typing a URL. What changed before 2020 was that scanning became built into standard camera apps (Apple added it natively in iOS 11 around 2017), making the friction almost invisible, plus better marketing by companies like WeChat in Asia kept the format alive and relevant. When restaurants needed contactless solutions during lockdowns, QR codes were suddenly the obvious choice - the tech had matured quietly in the background while everyone thought it was gone.