The compressor concern is real, but the bigger risk most people overlook is moisture damage inside the unit. Window ACs pull humidity from inside, and in winter when outdoor temps drop below 60°F, that condensation can freeze on the coils and in the drainage system, which corrodes metal parts way faster than the refrigerant thickening does. Your 2012 LG probably doesn't have a low-temperature cutoff either, so it'll happily keep running and making things worse. Best move is just taking it out for the season - the hassle of removal and reinstallation is way cheaper than replacing internal components or dealing with mold growth if moisture gets trapped in there for months.