Aerial roots are completely normal in Phalaenopsis and it's not a sign of distress! Your orchid is simply doing what it would do in nature, where these plants live on trees and develop roots that are exposed to the air. If they're sprouting everywhere, it's actually a good sign that the humidity is decent and the plant is doing well. Leave them where they are - there's no point forcing them into the pot, and you'll only risk stressing the plant and creating wounds.
What you can do instead is help their function! Aerial roots absorb moisture and oxygen from the air, so if you mist the plant regularly or wipe them down with a damp cloth every now and then, your orchid will actually use them and they'll grow more robust. A trick that a lot of people don't use is wrapping the aerial roots with wet sphagnum moss (like tying it around with an elastic band) for a few weeks - the plant will use them to absorb water and nutrients directly, and they'll become even stronger. It's not mandatory though, it's more just to help your plant do even better!
The only situation where it's worth intervening is if the pot is really too large compared to the plant, because then it can't dry out properly and the risk of rot increases. But if the repotting is recent and the drainage is good, you can relax!