Engine losing power when cold, then improving

lupo73 CH 🌱 Newbie 👁 32 ⚑ Report Engine

I have a 2022 Volkswagen Golf and I've noticed that when I start it up early in the morning the engine is really sluggish, like it's not pulling. After 5-10 minutes of normal driving everything goes back to normal. Is this normal or is something wrong? Should I take it to a mechanic?

4 answers

It's completely normal for an engine to lose power when it's cold. Fuel doesn't evaporate well at low temperatures, oil viscosity is higher, and the battery delivers less power. Your Golf's engine control unit automatically adjusts the air-fuel mixture to compensate, but combustion still isn't efficient until the engine reaches operating temperature. That "sluggish" feeling you're noticing is standard behavior for pretty much any modern car on an early morning.

If the behavior improves regularly within a few minutes and the engine then runs normally, there's nothing to worry about. A 2022 Golf has very sophisticated management systems specifically designed to handle this phase. The only reason to take it to a mechanic would be if the power loss was unusual (like it lasts 20-30 minutes, or the engine doesn't warm up properly), or if you notice warning lights on the dashboard or strange noises during this period.

To improve things a bit in winter you can simply let the engine idle for 30 seconds before driving off, even though it's not strictly necessary with modern cars. Avoid revving it while it's cold and drive smoothly for the first few minutes. But like I said, what you're describing is totally normal.

What you're describing is normal, but not for all the reasons the person who answered before listed. In modern cars like yours, the computer automatically manages what's called the "cold start" by injecting more fuel and raising the RPMs, so the real problem isn't that the engine is weak because of the oil or battery - it's that the control unit knows it needs to "warm up" and during this phase it doesn't push at full power precisely to protect the engine. It's programmed behavior, not a malfunction.

The fact that everything gets back to normal after a few minutes means the system is working exactly as it should. But if you notice it's still sluggish after twenty minutes of driving, or if you start it up and hear strange noises, then yeah, you should get it checked by a mechanic.

Your Golf has an engine management system that enriches the fuel mixture when cold, retards the injection, and increases idle RPM precisely for this reason - it's all calculated. What you're feeling isn't a defect, it's the engine still reaching its optimal operating temperature (roughly 80-90°C). The others are right that it's normal, but it's mainly a matter of electronic control: the ECU knows that with a cold engine certain performance has to be sacrificed a bit.

5-10 minutes is exactly what a modern car needs, especially if it's a diesel. If after warming up everything returns perfectly to normal and you don't notice any other oddities (strange noises, warning lights on, unusual fuel consumption), there's nothing to have checked by a mechanic. It would be different if your Golf kept losing power even with a warm engine, or if it started with difficulty even at decent temperatures.

The only thing to check, if anything: are you using winter fuel when you should be? In certain periods of the year, especially if you live up north or in the mountains, the quality of diesel/petrol changes to help with cold starting precisely. Nothing else to do.

I wouldn't say the behavior is really "normal" in the sense that you shouldn't notice it. A 2022 Golf is modern enough to have engine warming already built into its systems, so that power loss you're describing should be minimal. What the others explained is correct, but there's a detail missing here: if the drop is so obvious that you clearly notice it, it could be that the preheating system isn't working at full capacity, or there might be something in the fuel injection or temperature sensors that isn't communicating well with the engine control unit.

That said, 5-10 minutes of warming up before everything goes back to normal is still within acceptable range, especially if temperatures are very low. Your car is doing what it's supposed to do. But if you always feel it so "sluggish" in those first minutes and you're sure it's not just perception, it's worth getting it checked. A mechanic with good diagnostic equipment can read the sensor data and see whether the engine warming is efficient or not. It's not urgent, but it's the kind of thing that deserves a check-up with a technician just to put your mind at ease.

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