Before you do anything else, figure out *where* exactly the soreness hits - is it a sharp pinch in one spot during the lift, a dull ache across your whole lower back after, or more of a muscle fatigue thing? That distinction matters a lot for what's actually wrong.
The thing previous answers missed: try deadlifting with a trap bar if your gym has one, or even just switching to deficit deadlifts (standing on a small platform) for a few weeks. Both change the mechanics enough that you might bypass whatever positioning issue is bugging your spine without losing the movement entirely. Honestly though, if it's sharp or shooting pain rather than just soreness, you should get someone to watch you lift in person - videos really can't catch everything, especially asymmetries or how your pelvis tilts under load.